Bone broth that has been simmered for 15 hours has turned yellow and is being filtered through a small mesh.
Published On: January 7th, 2026

Start the New Year With a Kitchen Upgrade

January in Iowa brings cold weather and lots of comfort cooking. Maybe it’s your New Year’s resolution to drink more water? Maybe your resolution is to be more creative with an endeavor like cooking, trying new recipes or making your own sourdough bread like you used to do in lockdown. When you think about health and cooking, one key ingredient is water itself. While it may seem simple, water is in every pot, pan, and pitcher you use, and its quality can affect flavor, texture, and consistency in surprising ways.

Professional chefs understand this well. As culinary icon Alice Waters puts it: “When you start with excellent ingredients, the results speak for themselves.” Her philosophy helps explain why chefs pay attention to every component that goes into a dish, including water.

Hana Ramen Sushi in West Des Moines follows this advice. They use filtered water, for example, in their Tonkotsu pork bone broth, which is simmered for 15 hours. Because the broth reduces over such a long period, the quality of water is crucial; any impurities in tap water would concentrate and ruin the flavor.

Whether you are making soups, brewing coffee, or baking bread, the water you use plays a role in the final dish.

Why Water Quality Matters in Cooking

Water quality influences cooking outcomes through minerals, chlorine, and other elements that interact with ingredients. In central Iowa, city and well water supplies can contain calcium, magnesium, and chlorine that change taste and cooking behavior. These minerals are part of what water experts call “hard water.” 

Hard water and unfiltered tap water can affect:

Soups and Stocks

Minerals in water can mute flavor extraction from vegetables and proteins, leading to flatter-tasting broths. This is especially true for broths simmered over a long time, such as the Tonkotsu broth served at Hana Ramen Sushi.

Coffee and Tea

Coffee and tea are mostly water. Hard water minerals alter extraction and soften delicate flavor notes, while chlorine can add off tastes. Beer brewers also pay attention to the profile of their water.

Cocktails and Ice

Ice made from unfiltered water often looks cloudy and can carry tastes that interfere with your best drink, especially with recipes such as spirits on the rocks.

Baking and Bread

Minerals in hard water interact with gluten and yeast in ways that can make dough tougher or rise less predictably. Tougher bread is sometimes one of the ways in which hard water that hasn’t been filtered can affect your cakes, loaves, and pizza dough.

Everyday Cooking

Legumes, pasta, and vegetables may cook unevenly or require longer simmering in hard water. Filtered or softened water gives you a cleaner starting point so the natural flavors of ingredients can shine.

What Chefs Know About Water

Chefs treat water as an essential ingredient. Clean, balanced water enhances the extraction of flavor and maintains the integrity of food and beverage preparation. While chefs vary in their exact approaches, the idea is consistent: water quality matters alongside salt, fat, and heat in the kitchen.

Pizzerias that need to ensure consistency in their dough know filtered water is key (and industry standard), such as for Blaze Pizza on West Martin Luther King Junior Parkway in Des Moines.

This means if you are serious about home cooking and baking, paying attention to your water quality can be one of the most effective ways to improve results.

Real Benefits in Your Iowa Kitchen

• Filtered water removes chlorine and other taste-altering chemicals from your tap.

• Water softening lowers mineral levels that can dull flavor or interfere with chemical reactions in food.

• Reverse osmosis drinking water systems deliver exceptionally clean water for cooking and beverages right at your tap.

Culligan of Des Moines specializes in these solutions for local homeowners. Some of the most noticeable improvements customers report include brighter coffee flavor, fluffier bread, clearer ice, and cleaner-smelling tea. 

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Des Moines tap water affect the taste of food and drinks?2026-06-16T08:00:37+00:00

Yes. While Des Moines tap water is safe to drink, it often contains chlorine and naturally occurring minerals like calcium and magnesium. These elements can dull flavors in soups, coffee, tea, and baked goods. Filtering water removes chlorine and improves taste, while softening reduces minerals that interfere with cooking results.

Does home-brewed coffee and tea taste better with filtered water?2026-06-16T08:00:37+00:00

Coffee and tea are more than 98 percent water. Minerals and chlorine in unfiltered Iowa water can interfere with proper extraction, leading to bitter or flat flavors. Filtered water allows the natural flavors of beans and tea leaves to come through more clearly, which is why cafes and chefs rely on water filtration.

Is hard water a problem for baking and bread making?2026-06-16T08:00:37+00:00

It can be. Hard water affects how yeast activates and how gluten develops in dough. This can lead to inconsistent rising or tougher texture in bread and pizza dough. Using softened or filtered water gives bakers more predictable results and better texture at home.

What is the best water solution for home cooking in central Iowa?2026-06-16T08:00:22+00:00

Many Des Moines homeowners choose a combination approach. A whole-home water softener improves water quality throughout the house, while a reverse osmosis system at the kitchen sink provides clean, neutral-tasting water for cooking and drinking. A free water test from Culligan of Des Moines helps determine the best setup for your home.

Have a Culligan system, but it’s been years?

A water treatment system is an investment in both kitchen quality and home comfort but over the years, pipes can build up and need looking after. The Better Water for Life program helps by providing scheduled maintenance, filter changes, salt delivery, and support for your system. That means no unexpected repair costs or last-minute service calls when you are preparing meals for family or guests.

Book Your Free Water Test

If you do not yet have a Culligan system, January is a great time to start. A free water test from Culligan of Des Moines reveals exactly what is in your water and helps determine the best solution for your home.

 

Better water is not just about drinking. It is about cooking better meals, brewing better coffee, baking better bread, and enjoying every dish with confidence.

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